: Help assign students to the correct level in a language program. Testing the Four Skills: Hughes' Approach
One of Hughes' most significant contributions to classroom teaching is his deep exploration of (or backwash). This term refers to the impact that a test has on teaching and learning. arthur hughes testing for language teachers pdf new download
Many language teachers must design exams without formal training in educational assessment. Hughes addresses this problem directly. He explains how to build tests that accurately measure a student's true language ability rather than their test-taking skills. : Help assign students to the correct level
Exploring how testing influences teaching and learning, encouraging positive washback in the curriculum. encouraging positive washback in the curriculum.